What is Facial Paralysis (Bell's Palsy)?
With facial paralysis of the facial nervus is temporarily paralyzed. As a result, do non business office the muscles on i side of the face. You acquire a crooked face. Your oral cavity hangs down, your optic does non closed properly inwards add-on to your cheek is slack. You tin non heighten your eyebrow.
In severe facial paralysis tin account tough, swallowing inwards add-on to eating.
For example, a facial paralysis tin final caused by times an ear infection, shingles, or Lyme disease.
Once the illness has disappeared, thence does the paralysis.
But inward many people the lavatory of the paralysis is non alone clear. Doctors outcry band the paralysis of Bell. Probably, the lavatory of a number of them the herpes simplex virus (the mutual depression temperature sore virus).
The Bell's palsy occurs fairly quickly, within 24 hours. For most people, the symptoms disappear within two months of self.
In some people's facial paralysis is non about. In the elderly inwards add-on to inward people alongside severe paralysis is more than probably that they similar symptoms. They must learn to hold upwards alongside the symptoms. Through special exercises (mime therapy), they tin gain more than ascendency over their face. With aging the peel slackens inwards add-on to the paralysis itself is less visible.
What Causes Facial Paralysis?
Facial paralysis tin direct maintain got unlike causes:
- an ear infection;
- damage to the skull;
- complications inward surgery, for example, at the ear or on the salivary gland;
- the shingles virus (herpes zoster);
- lyme illness (Lyme illness disease).
In almost half of people alongside facial paralysis, doctors tin allow out no obvious cause. They outcry band it the paralysis of Bell. It is probably the lavatory of many people to the herpes simplex virus (the mutual depression temperature sore virus). This virus is inward the nervus tissue inwards add-on to is actively example, later sitting on the journey, when stress or reduced resistance. The facial nervus becomes inflamed. It swells inwards add-on to becomes clamped. This creates the paralysis.
Finally, it tin every chip proficient lavatory a stroke, facial paralysis. What is hitting is that thence you lot lot tin heighten your eyebrow.
Facial Paralysis / Bell's Palsy Treatment
The treatment of facial paralysis depends on the cause. When an ear infection for example, the ENT physician treats ear infections. Once the ear has healed the paralytic symptoms normally disappear.
If the lavatory of the failure is non at all obvious? Then you lot lot acquire optic drops inward each event to ensure that your optic does non dry out out out. You every chip proficient acquire an optic bandage to covert the nighttime your eye. Because the herpes simplex virus may final the cause, you lot lot every chip proficient acquire medication. You direct maintain corticosteroids to cutting downward inflammation. This reduces the swelling down. Some people every chip proficient direct maintain an agent against the virus.
It is wise to direct maintain it several weeks a petty quiet. This helps inward healing.
For most people, the paralysis disappears within two months.
Disappears the paralysis at all, you lot lot tin acquire mime therapy. This therapy you lot lot acquire a spoken language therapist or a physiotherapist. When mime therapy teaches you lot lot how to acquire more than ascendency over your facial expression. You testament learn to operate the right muscles consciously.
How does the physician determines that you lot lot direct maintain got facial paralysis?
A physician tin tell from the symptoms that you lot lot direct maintain got facial paralysis. She thence refers you lot lot to an ear, nose inwards add-on to throat. The ENT specialist examines how facial paralysis occurred. She strives to homecoming various studies, for example:
- a hearing test;
- blood inwards add-on to urine tests;
- X-ray examination;
- research inward auditory inwards add-on to vestibular.
In club to allow out a possible tumor, the physician tin construct a CT scan or MRI scan.
It may further investigate whether the facial nervus is damaged. This is done alongside an electrical nervus test. The physician thence stimulates the nervus through the skin.